World Hepatitis Day: Hepatitis is a deadly disease, awareness release
Dr. Mohammed Mahtab Hossain Mazed
World Hepatitis Day on Monday, 2025.2008 on July 28, 'World Hepatitis Alliance' took initiative to celebrate Hepatitis Day to make the world aware. Since then, the day is being celebrated on July 28 every year. This year, the theme of Hepatitis Day 'Hepatitis: Let's break it, eliminate hepatitis and to prevent liver cancer prevention, financial, social and systematic barriers have been called to take urgent steps to remove.The World Health Organization recognizes the day in the 2011st. Viral hepatitis is one of the most public health problems in the world. World Hepatitis Day is celebrated on July 28, with the hepatitis B virus inventor Nobel Laureate American physician Professor Bloom Berg's birth dateDangu and Cavid's vales are upset around the public life. We have forgotten whether there is any other disease. But if you are not aware, you can be a victim of dengue, chikungunya and corners, at any moment. One such terrible disorder is hepatitis. In general, the inflammation of the liver and liver is called hepatitis. A person may have numerous reasons for hepatitis. However, the most important of this is the various types of hepatotropic virus. Such viruses directly infect the liver and breed in the liver. Hepatitis A, B, C, D, E, G, etc., are various types of hepatotropic virus; Which is one of the causes of hepatitis worldwide, including Bangladesh.
The word hepatitis comes from the ancient Greek word "hipper" which means liver and Latin word Iitis, which means inflammation, that is, hepatitis, the structural change and inflammation of the liver cells. According to the American Heritage Dictionary, hepatitis is the inflammation of the liver, which is the cause of infectious or poisoning jaundice, fever, liver inlerge and abdominal pain.
Every year, some days are celebrated in different countries on certain days of every monthAll these days are celebrated by making public awareness of any important events of the particular day of the dayAbout 4,000 people in the world and 1 hepatitis B and C every 30 seconds die every 20 seconds.
But hopefully, these two silent deadly viruses are preventable. In our country, about 10 million people are infected with these two viruses. As a physician, our responsibility and duty is to stand by them for the treatment of this large population and to engage in preventing the infection of the disease. Hepatitis B virus is responsible for 35 percent of acute hepatitis, 75 percent of chronic hepatitis, 60 percent of liver cirrhosis and 65 percent of liver cancer.
Men are more affected by women. Of them, there are 4 lakh children. The number of men affected is 57 lakh and the number of women is 2.8 million. About 18 lakh breeding women are infected with hepatitis B virus. The number of families affected is about 15 lakh. The number of people aged between the ages of 15 and 30 years is about 2.5 The people of the city are more affected by the village. The rate of hepatitis C virus in Bangladesh is zero to 5 percent. And these viruses gradually damage the liver, which people do not understand at the first stageThe fear is that the World Health Organization has planned to eradicate Hepatitis B and C. Public health threats by 20 years. The goal is to reduce the number of hepatitis B and C patients by 2 percent and reduce the mortality rate to 1 percentMore than million people around the world are infected with some hepatitis virus. The virus infection can lead to complex and ill -suitable diseases such as liver fellure, liver cirrhosis, liver cancer, from general jaundice to liverAnd nine of every 10 people do not know they are infected with hepatitis B or C virus.
The population of the hepatitis B virus is 5.7 percent. AboutAbout 1.70 million people live in Bangladesh. About 8.5 million people in the country's total population are infected with hepatitis B virus. The number of men affected is 57 lakh. The number of women is 28 lakh and children are 4 lakh. The number of families affected is about 15 lakh. Another harmful virus for the liver is hepatitis C. Hepatitis C virus is responsible for 30 percent of liver cirrhosis and 17 percent for liver cancer. And the number of hepatitis C virus infected is zero to 2 to 1 percent. Most of them are over 28 years old.
Every 3.2 person died of liver cancer suffers from hepatitis B or C or C. About 10 million people in our country suffer from hepatitis B and C. Some of them have other liver diseases, including cancer at different timesEvery 10/2 people around the world do not know that they are carrying hepatitis B virus germs. The World Hepatitis Alliance has set a target of diagnosis for 95 percent of the patient by 2030 years. Further, the goal of eliminating hepatitis B and C virus has been set by 2030 years. In order to achieve that target, the number of patients infected with about 66 lakh hepatitis B virus will have to be reduced to 6 lakh 60 thousand by 2030
> Hepatitis first infection = Members of the big victim of hepatitis. The number of hepatitis in the US Civil War was 52,000 in the United States and Hepatitis was sacrificed in World War II.
Until World War II, the cause of hepatitis was a manner to science. In the second half of the twentieth century, it is possible to understand the reasons. Hepatitis-B virus was discovered in the 5th, genetic scientist Baruch Samuel Bloomberg. He was testing genetic sensitivity to various illnesses. Coincidentally, the Hepatitis-B virus was discovered by an Australian indigenous blood test source. So the Australian antigen was named. Two years later, hepatitis B vaccine was discovered with microbiologist Milman. Hepatitis-A, hepatitis-D, hepatitis-C and hepatitis-E virus were discovered at 1970, 1977,1989 and 1990 respectively. Bloomberg received the Nobel Prize for his discovery.
> Hepatitis key = Dengue, Chikungunya and Zika viruses at this time we almost forgot about other deaths. Hepatitis refers to inflammation of the liver. The virus is a disease of the liver caused by a harmful substance like alcohol. Hepatitis can occur with a few symptoms or without any symptoms. However, in most cases the symptoms or symptoms of jaundice, enraxia (hunger) and illness. Hepatitis of milk is seen: acute and chronic. Acute hepatitis lasts less than 6 months, while chronic hepatitis lasts for a long time. The disease is mainly caused by the onset of the disease due to the hepatitis virus, as well as alcohol, certain drugs, industrial-organic solvents and toxic substances of the plant,
> Types of hepatitis - 1. Hepatitis 'A' virus 2. Hepatitis 'B' virus 3. Hepatitis 'C' virus 4. Hepatitis 'D' virus and 5. Hepatitis 'E' virus, Nimme Hepatitis 5 types of virus is discussed.
1. Hepatitis A: Hepatitis is the cause of this disease. It is the most well -known hepatitis disease. It is usually found in places where sanitation and waste drainage system is very bad. It is usually infected with contaminated food and water-eating. It is a short -term disease, whose symptoms usually go away within three months. If hepatitis is a disease, there is no specific treatment except Ibuprofen. Hepatitis A can be prevented through vaccination. E.g. in possible places of infection; Those who travel to the Indian subcontinent, Africa, Central and South America, Far East and Eastern Europe may be advised to vaccinate hepatitis.
2. Hepatitis B: Hepatitis B disease is the cause of hepatitis B virus. It is infected in the body of the body like blood and semen and vaginal liquid. It is usually infected with the blood through the syringe of unsecured sexual intercourse or injection. This usually happens among drug users. The disease is usually in India and China, Central and Southeast Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. People with hepatitis B can prevent this infection by themselves and become infected within about two months. However, the infected person is in a very uncomfortable situation during the infection, but it does not usually cause any harm to far -reaching. In a small number of people, however, its infection is long -term, called long -term hepatitis B. Hepatitis B vaccine is available. Drug users and those who live in high -risk areas may be advised to vaccinate.
3 .Hepatitis C: Hepatitis C disease is the cause of hepatitis C virus. It is usually found in the blood, semen or vaginal liquid in the blood and in very small cases. It is usually found in the blood, so the disease spreads from the blood to the blood. The symptoms of the disease are very much like a flu, so many people confuse it with ordinary flu. Many patients can prevent this infection by themselves and become viral free. In many cases, the virus can last for several years, in which case it is called long -term hepatitis C. Those who suffer from long -term hepatitis C can take antiviral drugs, but in that case there are some unpleasant side effects. No specific vaccine for hepatitis C is yet available.
* Alcohol -rich hepatitis: A lot of alcohol can be seen. Lots of alcohol is damaged in the liver, resulting in
* It gradually involves hepatitis disease. It does not usually see any symptoms, the only blood test is caught. If a person suffering from alcohol -rich hepatitis, it can be extremely risky. In that case, intestinal tract (cirrhosis) and liver function may be stopped. Various types of hepatitis
4. Hepatitis D: Hepatitis D disease is the cause of hepatitis D virus. This may appear among those who have hepatitis B. Hepatitis D can survive with only hepatitis B.
5. Hepatitis E: Hepatitis E disease is the cause of hepatitis E virus. It is short -lived and its severity is low. In this case, the infection of the individual from the person is less.
* Autoimmune hepatitis: This is not a long -term disease. In this case white blood cells attack the liver. In this case, something serious can happen as the liver's effectiveness is stopped. The exact cause of the disease is not yet known. Its symptoms include fatigue, abdominal pain, knee pain, jaundice (yellow color in the eyes and skin) and cirrhosis. .Steroids (Prednisolol) can gradually reduce swelling and control the disease within a few weeks.
> Mayazmetica: *Sora *Syphilis *Psychosis *Tubercular.
> Reason:* Virus- Hepatitis 'A' virus; Hepatitis 'B' virus; Hepatitis 'C' virus; Hepatitis 'D' virus; The hepatitis 'E' virus * can be from the urine of the stool (from one to the other). Drinking water directly from the mouth to a glass of water or kissing the face of the affected person; It may indirectly come as clothes can come from the chop. *If there is an infected person in the densely populated area, it can spread. * Children are more affected. *Easily spread through water, milk and seal fish, etc. * Due to unhealthy environment.* By giving blood and taking. * Alcohol.
> All symptoms can be seen.*Jaundice,*Nausea,*
> Homeopathy:-An experienced physician is not treated for not disease .According to the homeopathic regulations of Haneman, the treatment of any complex solid disease, including hepatitis, can be treated at the mercy of Allah by treating the individual Voic Symptoms dependent and metallic treatment. There is nothing to say about the everlasting truth in medical science. Because once we heard tuberculosis, there is no protection. At present I hear tuberculosis is good. All of this is a crop of progress and development of science. Hepatitis is the most popular medical procedure in medical homeopathy. Homeopathic treatment is done by selecting drugs on the basis of overall symptoms. This is the only medical procedure by which all the signs and symptoms of the patient's suffering can be restored to restore full health condition. According to BBC News, about 5 percent of the patients in the country receive homeopathy treatment and get curedAgain, many names are coming out lately, they are treating the hepatitis patient with a patent tonic, who is called Dr. Hahanman Shankar varieties of homeopath.
>> Way to raise awareness:
At the family level:
* Discussing symptoms, causes and prevention of hepatitis in family members.
* To make children aware of hepatitis vaccine and ensure timely vaccine.
* Discussing things to do after coming into contact with the infected person.
* Maintaining cleanliness with everyone and highlighting the importance of living a healthy life.
At the social level:
* Aware campaigns on hepatitis in schools, colleges, workplaces and public places.
* Massive campaigns using media, such as television, radio, newspapers and social media.
* Free screening and vaccination through health workers.
* Hepatitis discussion meetings, seminars and workshops.
* Distribution of awareness posters, leaflets to local community centers.
* To be sympathetic to people with hepatitis and to eliminate the negative ideas of society towards them.
Improving hygiene and lifestyle:
* Cleaning and healthy living plays an important role in preventing hepatitis.
* Make people aware of the importance of washing hands, drinking safe water, and consuming clean foods.
* Be careful about establishing safe sex and injection syringes.
To do for the general public:
* Detailed information about hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E virus.
* To encourage themselves and family members to test hepatitis.
* Knowing what to do in contact with the infected person.
* Be careful to prevent hepatitisTherefore, it is a concerted attempt to increase public awareness in eliminating hepatitis. Let us all work together to prevent this disease and help build a healthy society. Every year, the world hepatitis Day will be celebrated with 5 countries around the world and World Hepatitis Day.
The writer is a physician, columnist, Founding Chairman,Jatiya rogi Kalyan Society .He can be reached at
Email. Drmazed96@gmail.com
